Have You Tried EMDR Before and Felt Stuck?

TL;DR: When EMDR feels overwhelming, blocked, or destabilizing, it’s often not a sign that the therapy “failed,” but that protective parts stepped in to keep you safe. An IFS-informed approach helps slow the pace, build internal consent, and include those protective responses rather than pushing past them. When parts feel respected, EMDR tends to feel steadier, more accessible, and more integrated. For many clients, longer sessions or intensives create the time and safety needed for deeper, lasting change. Healing doesn’t have to be forced to be effective.


This is something I see come up again and again in my clinical work.

Many clients come to me interested in EMDR — but hesitant — because they’ve tried EMDR before and felt stuck, overwhelmed, or even worse afterward.

They describe experiences like:

  • feeling flooded or overwhelmed once processing started

  • getting “blocked” or unable to move through a memory

  • shutting down, dissociating, or going numb mid-session

  • leaving sessions feeling raw or destabilized rather than relieved

  • being told they were “resistant,” “not ready,” or “too defended”

Over time, these experiences can leave people feeling discouraged or turned off from EMDR altogether. Some worry that something is “wrong” with them, or that they somehow failed at therapy.

What I’ve found — clinically and repeatedly — is that this usually isn’t a sign that EMDR doesn’t work for these clients.

More often, it’s a sign that protective parts stepped in because the work was moving faster than the nervous system could tolerate.

From an Internal Family Systems (IFS) perspective, that “stuckness” isn’t a failure — it’s information.

And it’s exactly why I pursued more integrative training in EMDR and IFS.

When EMDR Feels Like Too Much, Too Fast

EMDR is a powerful therapy. When it works well, it can help the nervous system reprocess distressing experiences in a way that brings relief, clarity, and a sense of resolution.

But power without pacing can backfire.

For some people — especially those with complex trauma histories, attachment wounds, or long-standing anxiety and perfectionism — traditional EMDR can move faster than their internal system feels safe with.

When that happens, protective parts do what they’re designed to do: they intervene.

woman wearing backpack and looking out large window over city

They may:

  • shut down emotional access

  • create mental fog or blankness

  • intensify anxiety or physical discomfort

  • pull you out of the present moment

  • block memories or images from forming

These responses aren’t resistance. They’re protective intelligence.

Your system is saying, “This doesn’t feel safe yet.”

Why Forcing EMDR Often Backfires

Sometimes people assume the solution is to “push through” discomfort — to keep going, try harder, or override whatever feels blocked.

But pushing past protective parts tends to create:

  • more internal conflict

  • increased emotional reactivity

  • a sense of losing control

  • EMDR sessions that feel intense but not integrated

  • lingering distress after sessions instead of relief

If a part of you believes EMDR is dangerous — because it feels overwhelming, destabilizing, or retraumatizing — forcing the process only confirms its fears.

That part learns, “I was right. No one is listening.”

And once that happens, protectors often get stronger, not softer.

Listening first changes everything.

How IFS Transforms the EMDR Process

When EMDR is combined with Internal Family Systems (IFS), the work shifts in a fundamental way.

Instead of asking:

“How do we get past this part?”

We ask:

“What does this part need in order to feel safe enough?”

That question alone can dramatically change the experience of EMDR.

person's arms resting on a wooden railing with hands clasped, overlooking water and trees

An IFS-informed EMDR approach may involve:

→ slowing the pace of processing

→ checking in with protective parts before starting

→ building more internal and external resources

→ helping parts understand what EMDR is — and isn’t

→ clarifying that the adult Self is present and in charge

→ negotiating clear boundaries around how deep to go

→ allowing parts to observe rather than participate at first

When parts feel respected, they often soften naturally — not because they’re convinced or overridden, but because they no longer feel ignored or threatened.

In my experience, this makes an enormous difference.

Clients who previously felt blocked or overwhelmed in EMDR often find that, with a parts-informed approach:

  • processing feels more accessible

  • sessions feel steadier and less intense

  • they can move through material that once felt impossible

  • progress feels organic rather than forced

  • integration happens more naturally after sessions

Instead of getting stuck, the system begins to cooperate.

EMDR, Parts, and Negative Core Beliefs

Many of the beliefs targeted in EMDR — such as:

  • “I’m not good enough”

  • “I’m unsafe”

  • “I’m too much”

  • “I’m a problem”

— are often carried by specific parts that learned these conclusions in moments of threat, shame, or emotional overwhelm.

IFS helps us understand:

  • which part holds the belief

  • when and why that belief first formed

  • what the belief once protected you from

  • why it still feels true, even when you logically know it isn’t

Without this understanding, EMDR can sometimes feel like it’s arguing with the belief rather than transforming it.

When parts are included, EMDR works differently.

Instead of reprocessing over the part, we reprocess with it.

That reduces internal backlash and allows new, more adaptive beliefs to land in a way the system can actually accept.

Learn more about IFS here.

Why This Matters for Emotional Reactions Today

Many people seek EMDR not just because of the past, but because of present-day reactions that feel confusing or out of proportion.

You might notice:

  • intense shame after small mistakes

  • panic or shutdown during conflict

  • emotional flooding that feels sudden and uncontrollable

  • strong reactions you “know” don’t make sense — but still feel real

IFS helps clarify that these reactions are often driven by protective parts responding to perceived threat, not the present moment itself.

Those parts are reacting based on old information.

When EMDR reprocesses the experiences that taught those parts what to fear — and those parts feel supported rather than overridden — present-day reactions often soften.

Not because you’re forcing yourself to “react differently,” but because your system no longer needs to protect you in the same way.

Why Longer Sessions or Intensives Can Be Especially Helpful

Parts-informed EMDR often benefits from having more time.

When sessions are rushed, protective parts may stay on high alert. There’s pressure to “get somewhere,” which can recreate the very conditions that made EMDR feel unsafe before.

Longer sessions or intensives allow space for:

  • checking in with protective parts at the beginning

  • building internal consent before processing

  • allowing the nervous system to settle into the work

  • pausing or adjusting without feeling rushed

  • completing processing more fully

  • integrating shifts before ending the session

For people with strong protectors, time itself creates safety.

It allows EMDR to unfold at the pace your system actually needs — not the pace a clock demands.

Learn more about intensives here.

In Closing

If you’re interested in EMDR therapy but have felt hesitant — especially if you’ve tried it before and felt stuck, overwhelmed, or shut down — that doesn’t mean EMDR isn’t right for you.

chalkboard with the word "impossible" written on it and a person is covering the "im" with their hand

Often, it means your system needed:

  • a slower pace

  • more preparation

  • deeper respect for protective parts

  • or a more integrative approach

When EMDR is combined with IFS and grounded in collaboration and consent, change doesn’t have to be forced.

It can unfold in a way that actually feels supportive, steady, and empowering.

Learn more about EMDR here.

Working With Us

In our practice, you can work with:

  • Me, offering EMDR integrated with IFS, relational, trauma-informed therapy, including longer sessions and intensives

  • Molly, who also works with EMDR and IFS and brings particular care and thoughtfulness to anxiety, perfectionism, and emotional reactivity

If you’re curious about EMDR but want a version that listens to your system rather than pushing past it, we’re here to help you explore that — at a pace that feels right.


Looking for a therapist in Washington, D.C. who specializes in integrating EMDR and Internal Family Systems?

Take your first step towards steadier processing, nervous-system safety, and collaborative trauma healing.

Schedule a free consultation

(Washington D.C., Virginia, and Maryland residents only)


emdr therapist dc

About the author

Margot Lamson, LCSW-C is a licensed therapist with over 14 years of experience supporting clients in Washington, DC and Virginia. She specializes in trauma recovery, anxiety, ADHD, and relational challenges, and uses evidence-based approaches like EMDR, Internal Family Systems (IFS), and Sensorimotor Psychotherapy to help clients reduce anxiety, build self-compassion, and heal from the effects of past experiences. At Margot Lamson Therapy, she is committed to providing compassionate, expert care both in-person and online for clients across DC, Maryland, and Virginia.

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